Case Study: How a Hard Hat Prevented a Fatal Head Injury on a Construction Site
- bansip
- Oct 29
- 2 min read
The Incident: A Near-Fatal Head Injury
On a construction site managed by Brookfield Multiplex, a high-potential incident occurred when a 40mm flogging spanner fell from a height of 23 stories. The spanner struck a lower crane tie, deflecting into a loading bay and hitting a dogman (a ground crew member) on the head. Fortunately, the worker was wearing a hard hat, which absorbed the impact, preventing a fatal injury. The worker suffered a head wound requiring seven stitches, but the potential for a fatality was high if not for the hard hat. WorkSafe Australia
Lesson: Hard hats save lives—but compliance and maintenance are key.
What Could Have Been Done to Prevent This
Here are some suggestive best practices for preventing head injuries:
Use Compliant Hard Hats: Ensure all helmets meet AS/NZS 1801:1997 standards.
Routine Inspections: Regularly check for cracks, dents, or fraying suspension systems.
Proper Fit: Adjust the suspension system for a secure, comfortable fit.
Signage & Reminders: Place visible reminders on-site for PPE policies.
Worker Training: Educate all personnel on proper PPE use and maintenance.
What Can Be Done Now
Even if your site hasn’t experienced an incident, consider these proactive measures:
Audit Current Hard Hats: Identify non-compliant or damaged equipment.
Introduce / Reinforce Policies: Make PPE use mandatory and visible in site protocols.
Implement Training Programs: Offer short, recurring PPE workshops or toolbox talks.
Use Signage & Safety Decals: Reinforce the message throughout the site.
Track Inspections Digitally: Use checklists, MS Forms, or mobile apps to record inspections.
Lessons Learned
No Excuses: There is no acceptable reason for not wearing a compliant hard hat on a construction site.
Regular Maintenance: Hard hats should be inspected regularly for damage and replaced as per manufacturer guidelines.
Continuous Training: Ongoing education and reinforcement of safety policies are crucial to maintaining a safe work environment.
Learn More
For more information on hard hat compliance and safety measures, visit WorkSafe Victoria's Safety Alerts and Construction Safety Focus pages.




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